Overview
TestNG is a testing framework that is designed to cover all categories of tests: unit, functional, end-to-end, integration, etc...
Install TestNG plugin
- Navigate to
Help > Eclipse Marketplace...
. - Search TestNG and follow the instructions.
- You also need to add Jcommander JAR file to your library class path. Otherwise, when you run TestNG, it will show the following error message:
Error: A JNI error has occurred, please check your installation and try again Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/beust/jcommander/ParameterException at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods0(Native Method) at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredMethods(Class.java:2701) at java.lang.Class.privateGetMethodRecursive(Class.java:3048) at java.lang.Class.getMethod0(Class.java:3018) at java.lang.Class.getMethod(Class.java:1784) at sun.launcher.LauncherHelper.validateMainClass(LauncherHelper.java:544) at sun.launcher.LauncherHelper.checkAndLoadMain(LauncherHelper.java:526) Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.beust.jcommander.ParameterException at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:382) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424) at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:349) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357) ... 7 more
Here is a video showing how to install TestNG plugin in Eclipse.
Sample codes
import static org.testng.Assert.assertTrue; import static org.testng.Assert.assertFalse; import static org.testng.Assert.assertEquals; import org.testng.annotations.Test; public class TestngHelloWorld { @Test(description = "AssertTrue: Test positive.") public void testAssertTruePositive() { assertTrue(true, "Positive assertTrue()."); } @Test(description = "AssertFalse: Test negative.") public void testAssertFalseNegative() { assertFalse(true, "This will fail."); } @Test(description = "AssertEquals: Test negative.") public void testAssertEqualsNegative() { String actual = "Some very long string."; String expected = "some string"; String message = "Error message to display if failed."; assertEquals(actual, expected, message); } }
Github
- https://github.com/xuanngo2001/java-testng/blob/master/src/net/openwritings/testng/TestngHelloWorld.java
Reference
- https://testng.org/doc/documentation-main.html